Fleas are more than just a nuisance. These tiny parasites feed on the blood of pets and can quickly become a serious problem if left untreated. While a few flea bites may seem minor, an infestation can lead to a range of health issues for both dogs and cats. Understanding the risks associated with fleas can help you protect your pet and keep them healthy year-round.
 

Skin Irritation and Allergic Reactions

Flea bites often cause itching, redness, and discomfort. In some pets, especially those with flea allergy dermatitis (FAD), even a single bite can trigger intense itching and secondary skin infections due to constant scratching and biting.
 

Anemia

In severe infestations, fleas consume so much blood that they can cause anemia - a condition where your pet’s red blood cell count drops dangerously low. This is particularly dangerous in small or young animals, as it can quickly become life-threatening.
 

Tapeworm Infection

Fleas can carry tapeworm larvae, which pets may ingest while grooming. Once inside your pet’s digestive system, these parasites grow into adult tapeworms, leading to weight loss, scooting, and other digestive issues.
 

Hot Spots and Skin Infections

Persistent scratching and biting at flea bites can break the skin, creating open wounds. These areas are prone to bacterial infections and painful hot spots that require veterinary treatment.
 

Emotional Stress and Restlessness

Beyond physical health problems, flea infestations can cause your dog or cat to become restless, anxious, or irritable due to constant discomfort. This can disrupt their sleep and affect their overall well-being.
 

Prevention Is Key

The best way to protect your pet from flea-related health issues is through year-round prevention. Modern flea control products - such as oral medications, topical treatments, and flea collars—are safe, effective, and tailored to your pet’s needs. Regular grooming and keeping your home environment clean can also reduce the risk of infestations.
 

Protect Your Pet from Fleas Today

Fleas are not just a seasonal or surface-level problem - they can cause serious health issues for your dog or cat if ignored. By staying proactive with flea prevention and scheduling regular checkups, you can ensure your pet stays healthy, comfortable, and parasite-free.
 

Reach out to Highland Veterinary Clinic for a flea prevention consultation and keep your furry friend safe and healthy year-round. Visit our office in Evansville, Indiana, or call (812) 710-4300 to book an appointment today.